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What is commonly used to verify mold types in a laboratory setting?

  1. Air sampling

  2. Surface sampling

  3. Tape lift sampling

  4. Water sampling

The correct answer is: Tape lift sampling

Tape lift sampling is a method commonly used in laboratory settings to identify and verify the types of mold present in a given environment. This technique involves using adhesive tape to sample mold colonies directly from surfaces. When the tape is applied to a surface with a suspected mold growth, it captures mold spores and fragments. The sample can then be analyzed under a microscope or through culturing techniques to identify the specific types of mold present. The effectiveness of tape lift sampling comes from its ability to capture a representative sample of the mold directly from the environment where it is growing, making it particularly useful for distinguishing between different types of mold based on their morphological characteristics. This method is especially beneficial when dealing with indoor air quality assessments and remediation efforts, as it provides concrete evidence of mold presence and type, contributing to informed decisions on addressing mold issues. While air sampling can also be used to collect airborne mold spores, it does not provide a direct identification of the source or surface mold types, as it only captures spores suspended in the air. Surface sampling might involve swabbing or other methods but may not yield the same level of identification precision as tape lift sampling. Water sampling is less relevant in the context of verifying mold types because it focuses on detecting mold in liquid environments, which does not